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Fluke Calibration

P3100 Hydraulic Deadweight Testers

Used to calibrate virtually any pressure sensing device, including transducers, transmitters, gauges or pressure switches

Have questions? We're here to help!
Have questions? We're here to help!
Operating principle 
Deadweight testers are the high performance pressure standards for pressure measurement. Utilizing the well proven piston-gauge system consisting of a vertically mounted, precision lapped piston and cylinder assembly, accurately calibrated weight masses (Force) are loaded on the piston (Area), which rises freely within its cylinder. These weights balance the upward force created by the pressure within the system. The pressure is measured when placed on a correctly spinning and floating piston. The total pressure measured is the summation of the weights plus the piston weight carrier assembly.
 
Instrument base 
There are three basic variations in the hydraulic offering; single low pressure, single high pressure and dual piston models. Pressure is generated and controlled by means of a high quality screw press located on the front of the tester. A built-in hand pump is included as standard for all hydraulic models to prime the system and accommodate large volume requirements. 
Piston/cylinder assemblies 
The piston/cylinder assembly is the heart of each deadweight tester. They are manufactured from materials that provide stability, durability, and low thermal coefficients and distortion. Our experience and knowledge of piston/cylinder production and calibration ensure the precision and performance required for today’s demanding calibration requirements. 
Weight masses 
Standard weight masses are series 3 nonmagnetic austenitic stainless steel. Each mass is marked with the serial number of the instrument and the nominal pressure value relative to the high or low-pressure piston, when applicable. Optional fractional weights are stainless steel and/or solution heat treated aluminum. 
Gravity correction 
Gravity varies significantly with geographical location and this variation has a direct effect on the force of the weights and the accuracy of the deadweight tester. Each instrument can be calibrated to local gravity at no extra cost. If unspecified, instruments will be calibrated to Standard Gravity at 980.665 cm/s2.  
• Pressure ranges to 60,000 psi (4000 bar)
• 0.015% of reading accuracy standard (0.008% optional)
• Single or dual piston format
• Built-in hand pumps standard
• Mounted spirit level with adjustable feet
• Units can be trimmed to local gravity FOC
Operating FluidsMineral oil: Shell spindle oil 22, our reference 55-655, viscosity 40 cs @ 20°C
OptionsPressCal software: Windows-based software program that allows users to easily apply all necessary corrections to enhance the deadweight tester performance. Calibration details are then stored and/or used to automatically create a calibration certificate. PressCal is provided as standard with all 0.008% instruments.
Fluids: Instruments can be supplied for use with Skydrol or brake fluids. Due to the aggressive nature of these fluids the standard nitrile seals and the acrylic reservoir tube will be replaced by either Viton or EPDM seals (as applicable) and an aluminum reservoir tube. For these or any other specialty fluid applications, please consult the factory.
Pressure RangeOil operated: Ranges to 20,000 psi (1400 bar)
Accuracy±0.015% of reading (±0.008% optional)
Standard Weight MaterialSeries 3 non-magnetic austenitic stainless steel
Weight Density7.8 g/cm³
Optional Fractional WeightsSolution heat treated aluminum
Weight Density2.7 g/cm³
Piston MaterialTungsten carbide with nickel binder
Density- 15.0 g/cm³
Cylinder MaterialHardened martensitic steel
Tungsten carbide (water above 500 psi, 35 bar)
Thermal Coefficients of ExpansionOil piston/cylinder 16.5 ppm/°C
Water (above 500 psi, 35 bar) 11 ppm/°C
Test Port Adaptors1/8, 1/4, 3/8 and ½ NPT or BSP
Instrument Weight36 lbs (16 kg)
Instrument Size (W x D x H)17.5 x 12 x 8.5
Mass Set Weight (Typical)80 lbs (36 kg)
Reservoir Volume150 cc
Screw Press Displacement5.5 cc
Pump Displacement4.7 cc per stroke
O-ring seal materialsBuna N as standard, Viton and EPDM available
Minimum Standard Weight IncrementsUp to 500 PSI (35 bar): 1 PSI (0.1 bar)
500 - 5000 PSI (35 - 350 bar): 10 PSI (1 bar)
5000 - 20,000 PSI (350 - 1400 bar): 20 PSI (2 bar)
Model P3112: 1 PSI (0.1 bar)
Optional Fractional Weights (for P3100 / P3200)Up to 500 PSI (35 bar): 0.1 PSI (0.01 bar)
500 - 5000 PSI (35 - 350 bar): 1 PSI (0.1 bar)
5000 - 20,000 PSI (350 - 1400 bar): 2 PSI (0.2 bar)
  • Thumbnail of document P3100 P3200 Data Sheet 11407
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    P3100 P3200 Data Sheet 11407

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  • Thumbnail of document P3100 manual 12046
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    P3100 manual 12046

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